【Linux】终端工具—zsh

概述：Linux终端工具 zsh 的安装与配置

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相关链接

• Oh My Zsh - a delightful & open source framework for Zsh

zsh安装

1. 查看当前系统装了哪些shell

cat /etc/shell

2. 当前正在运行的是哪个版本的shell

echo $SHELL

3. 安装zsh

sudo apt-get -y install zsh git curl

4. 切换zsh

chsh -s /bin/zsh（非实时，需重启）

5. 查看zsh的主题有哪些

ls ~/.oh-my-zsh/themes/

插件推荐

安装插件

zsh -autosuggestions

zsh-autosuggestions 是一个命令提示插件，当你输入命令时，会自动推测你可能需要输入的命令，按下右键可以快速采用建议。效果如下：

安装：把插件下载到本地的 ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins 目录。

git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
 
# 中国用户可以使用下面任意一个加速下载
# 加速1
git clone https://github.moeyy.xyz/https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
# 加速2
git clone https://gh.xmly.dev/https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
# 加速3
git clone https://gh.api.99988866.xyz/https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions

zsh-syntax-highlighting

zsh-syntax-highlighting 是一个命令语法校验插件，在输入命令的过程中，若指令不合法，则指令显示为红色，若指令合法就会显示为绿色。

git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting
 
# 中国用户可以使用下面任意一个加速下载
# 加速1
git clone https://github.moeyy.xyz/https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting
# 加速2
git clone https://gh.xmly.dev/https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting
# 加速3
git clone https://gh.api.99988866.xyz/https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting

启用插件

修改~/. zshrc 中插件列表。

plugins=(git zsh-autosuggestions zsh-syntax-highlighting z extract web-search)